Articulators in Prosthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
A Review Paper
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54361/ljmr.17-09Keywords:
Articulators, face-bow transfer record, temporomandibular joints, Bennett shift, Intercuspal position (ICP), Centric relation contact position (CRCP)Abstract
In modern dentistry, prosthodontists and general dental practitioners can provide accurate prosthodontic treatments to patients as a result of a macroevolution in dental technology field. The aim of this review paper is to provide an overview of articulators in dentistry, particularly in fixed and removable prosthodontics, their different types or classifications, indications, advantages, and limitations.
Downloads
References
Cabot LB. Using articulators to enhance clinical practice. British dental journal. 1998; 184(6):272-276.
Glossary of prosthodontic terms. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry. 2005; 94(1):10-92.
Posselt, U: Physiology of occlusion and Rehabilitation, Oxford and Edinburgh, Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1968, pp. 107-114.
Shillingburg HT, Sather DA, Wilson EL, Cain JR, Mitchell DL, Blanco LJ, Kesslerr JC. Fundamentals of Fixed Prosthodontics. 4th edition. Hanover Park, IL: Quintessence Pub. 2012:27-34.
Okeson JP. Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Occlusion. 8th edition. St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby. 2019:441-454.
Lepidi L, Galli M, Mastrangelo F, et al. Virtual Articulators and Virtual Mounting Procedures: Where Do We Stand? Journal of Prosthodontics. 2021; 30(1), 24-35.
Ellis PE, Benson PE. Does articulating study casts make a difference to treatment planning? Journal of orthodontics. 2003; 30(1):45-49.
Clark JR, Hutchinson I, Sandy JR. Functional occlusion: II. The role of articulators in orthodontics. Journal of orthodontics. 2001; 28(2):173-177.
Howat AP, Capp NJ, Barrett NVJ. A color atlas of occlusion & malocclusion. Published online 1991:240.
Hobo S, Shillingburg HT, Whitsett LD. Articulator selection for restorative dentistry. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry 1976; 36(1):35-43.
Maestre-Ferrín L, Romero-Millán J, Peñarrocha-Oltra D, Peñarrocha-Diago M. Virtual articulator for the analysis of dental occlusion: an update. Medicina oral, patologia oraly cirugia bucal. 2012; 17(1):160-163.
Veeraiyan DN, Ramalingam K, Bhat V. Textbook of Prosthodontics. 2nd edition. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers. 2017:196-209.
Shanahan. T. E. J., and Leff, A.: Mandibular and articulator movements. J. Prosth. Dent., 9:941, 1959.
Shanahan. T. E. J., and Leff, A.: Mandibular and articulator movements. Part II. Illusion of mandibular tracings. J. Prosth. Dent., 12:82, 1962.
Shanahan. T. E. J., and Leff, A.: Mandibular and articulator movements. Part III. The mandibular axis dilemma. J. Prosth. Dent., 12:292, 1962
Shanahan. T. E. J., and Leff, A.: Mandibular and articulator movements. Part IV. Mandibular three dimensional movements. J. Prosth. Dent., 12:684, 1962.
Shanahan. T. E. J., and Leff, A.: Mandibular and articulator movements. Part V. Vertical and sagittal axes myths. J. Prosth. Dent., 13:872, 1963.
McCullock AJ. Making occlusion work: I. Terminology, occlusal assessment and recording. Dental update. 2003; 30(3):150-157.
Myers GE. Status report on articulators. Council on Dental Materials and Devices. Journal of the American Dental Association. 1974; 89(5):1158-1161.
Milosevic A. Occlusion: 3. Articulators and related instruments. Dental update. 2003; 30(9):511-515.
Azzer SS. Kemper E. The patient-specific anatomical articulator. The journal of prosthetic dentistry. Published online 2021.
Rosenstiel SF, Land MF, Fujimoto J. Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics. 5th edition. St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby Elsevier. 2016:41-68.
Hayashi T, Saitoh A, Ishioka K, Miyakawa M. A computerized system for analyzing occlusal relations during mandibular movements. The International Journal of Prosthodontics.1994; 7(2):108-114.
Kordaß B, Gärtner C. The virtual articulator—concept and development of VR-tools to analyse the dysfunction of dental occlusion. International Congress Series 2001; 1230(C):689-694.
Hsu M, Driscoll C, Romberg E, Masri R. Accuracy of Dynamic Virtual Articulation: Trueness and Precision. Journal of prosthodontics: official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists. 2019; 28(4):436-443.
Yau HT, Liao SW, Chang CH. Modeling of digital dental articulator and its accuracy verification using optical measurement. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine. 2020; 196.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Libyan Journal of Medical Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Open Access Policy
Libyan journal of medical Research (LJMR).is an open journal, therefore there are no fees required for downloading any publication from the journal website by authors, readers, and institution.
The journal applies the license of CC BY (a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license). This license allows authors to keep ownership f the copyright of their papers. But this license permits any user to download , print out, extract, reuse, archive, and distribute the article, so long as appropriate credit is given to the authors and the source of the work.
The license ensures that the article will be available as widely as possible and that the article can be included in any scientific archive.
Editorial Policy
The publication of an article in a peer reviewed journal is an essential model for Libyan journal of medical Research (LJMR). It is necessary to agree upon standards of expected ethical behavior for all parties involved in the act of publishing: the author, the journal editorial, the peer reviewer and the publisher.
Any manuscript or substantial parts of it, submitted to the journal must not be under consideration by any other journal. In general, the manuscript should not have already been published in any journal or other citable form, although it may have been deposited on a preprint server. Authors are required to ensure that no material submitted as part of a manuscript infringes existing copyrights, or the rights of a third party.
Authorship Policy
The manuscript authorship should be limited to those who have made a significant contribution and intellectual input to the research submitted to the journal, including design, performance, interpretation of the reported study, and writing the manuscript. All those who have made significant contributions should be listed as co-authors.
Others who have participated in certain substantive aspects of the manuscript but without intellectual input should only be recognized in the acknowledgements section of the manuscript. Also, one of the authors should be selected as the corresponding author to communicate with the journal and approve the final version of the manuscript for publication in the LJMR.
Peer-review Policy
- All the manuscripts submitted to LJMR will be subjected to the double-blinded peer-review process;
- The manuscript will be reviewed by two suitable experts in the respective subject area.
- Reports of all the reviewers will be considered while deciding on acceptance/revision or rejection of a manuscript.
- Editor-In-Chief will make the final decision, based on the reviewer’s comments.
- Editor-In-Chief can ask one or more advisory board members for their suggestions upon a manuscript, before making the final decision.
- Associate editor and review editors provide administrative support to maintain the integrity of the peer-review process.
- In case, authors challenge the editor’s negative decision with suitable arguments, the manuscript can be sent to one more reviewer and the final decision will be made based upon his recommendations.