Extent of Achieving KDOQI Targets For hemodialysis Adequacy in Libyan dialysis patients: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study

Authors

  • Khairi S. Ayad Nephrology Department, Sabratha teaching hospital, Sabratha ; Author
  • , Badreddin S. Shaibani Hemodialysis department, AZ zawiyah Kidney hospital, Az-zawiyah; Author
  • Zaynab A. Rahouma1 . Nephrology Department, Sabratha teaching hospital, Sabratha Author
  • Marwa A. Elmelowdi Hemodialysis department, AZ zawiyah Kidney hospital, Az-zawiyah; Author
  • Ibrahim M. Abualqumsaan Dialysis Department, Surman General Hospital, Surman; Author
  • Amina Smaida4, Faraj A.Tamtum Alkhoms Kidney Services Center,Alkhoms Author
  • , Huda M. Salama Misrata Nephrology Center, Misrata; Author
  • Malak M.Alborki Misrata Nephrology Center, Misrata; Author
  • Mohamed K. Aboalgasem .Nephrology Department, Iibn Sina Teaching Hospital, Sirt; Author
  • Asma Mahmoud Hemodialysis Department ,Almagrif Hospital, Ajdabia Author
  • Asma S.Alhabry . Alhawari Nephrology Center, Benghazi; Author
  • Najah Asbak . Nephrology Department ,Tobrouk Medical Center, Tobrouk Author
  • , Hana A. Bobaker Nephrology Department ,Tobrouk Medical Center, Tobrouk Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54361/LJM17-2.09

Keywords:

hemodialysis, , adequacy, KDOKI targets, Libya

Abstract

Dialysis is a therapy to maintain the lives of end stage renal disease patients (ESRD), and the adequacy of hemodialysis is essential as it can improve patient’s survival, quality of life and biochemical profiles. This study aimed to evaluate the extent of achieving Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) targets for dialysis adequacy, haemoglobin level, mineral bone disorders and nutritional status among hemodialysis patients. patients and method: This study was carried out on 286 regular haemodialysis adult patients from eleven hemodialysis centers in Libya. Patients subjected to BMI calculations. Blood samples collected for complete blood count, serum albumin, blood urea pre and post dialysis session, serum creatinine, total serum calcium, serum phosphate, serum alkaline phosphatase, C reactive protein, and serum iPTH levels. Targets measures based on the KDOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines. Result: Mean Kt/V was 1.31±0.40.only 174 (60.84%) patients had adequate dialysis dose (Kt/V>1.2). Mean iPTH was 490.08±694.7. According to the KDOQI, guideline 19.2% of the patients was within the target range for parathormone level. 26.92 % of studied patients had a haemoglobin level of 11gm/dl or more. Mean serum albumin is 3.81±0.64, hypoalbuminemia (albumin <3.5g/dl) was in 27.98% of studied patients. Conclusion: According to KDOQI guidelines 39.16% of the studied patients did not achieve the target dose for adequate clearance, 73.08% did not achieve the target haemoglobin level; and, only 19.2% of the studied patients were within the target range for parathyroid hormone level. According to BMI as nutritional markers, 14.0% of studied patients were underweight and 27.98% were with serum albumin below (3.5 g/dl).

References

- Robinson BM, Akizawa T, Jager KJ, Kerr PG, Saran R, Pisoni RL. Factors affecting outcomes in patients reaching end-stage kidney disease worldwide: Differences in access to renal replacement therapy, modality use, and haemodialysis practices. Lancet 2016;388:294-306 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30448-2

- Port FK, Ashby VB, Dhingra RK, Roys EC, Wolfe RA. Dialysis dose and body mass index are strongly associated with survival in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 2002;13: 1061-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.V1341061

- Couchoud C, Kooman J, Finne P, et al. From registry data collection to international comparisons: Examples of haemodialysis duration and frequency. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2009; 24:217-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfn442

- Azar AT, Wahba K, Mohamed AS, Massoud WA. Association between dialysis dose improvement and nutritional status among hemodialysis patients. Am J Nephrol 2007;27: 113-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000099836

- Amini M, Aghighi M, Masoudkabir F, et al. Hemodialysis adequacy and treatment in Iranian patients: A national multicenter study. Iran J Kidney Dis 2011;5:103-9

- Hemodialysis Adequacy Work Group. Clinical practice guidelines for hemodialysis adequacy, update 2006. Am J Kidney Dis 2006;48 Suppl1:S2-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.03.051

- Daugirdas JT. Kt/V (and especially its modifications) remains a useful measure of hemodialysis dose. Kidney Int 2015;88:466-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ki.2015.204

- Daugirdas JT. Simplifi ed equations for monitoring Kt/V, nPCR and eKt/V. AdvRen Replace Ther 1995; 2:295– 304. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1073-4449(12)80028-8

- Anas AlYousef, Sumaya AlGhareeb, Jamal Al Wakeel, Saeed M. Alghamdi, Brian A. Bieber, Mohamad Hassan, Yacoub Al Maimani, Naser Alkandari, Ashraf Fawzy, Ronald L. Pisoni5. Hemodialysis Delivery, Dialysis Dose Achievement, and Vascular Access Types in Hemodialysis Patients from the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Enrolled in the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study Phase 5(2012–2015).Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl 2016;27(6 Suppl 1):S42-S50 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/1319-2442.194889

- Anneke Kramer, Maria Pippias, Marlies Noordzij, Vianda S Stel, Nikolaos Afentakis, Patrice M Ambühl, Anton M Andrusev, Emma Arcos Fuster, Federico E Arribas Monzón, Anders Åsberg. The European Renal Association – European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry Annual Report 2015: a summary. Clinical Kidney Journal, Volume 11, Issue 1, February 2018, Pages 108–122. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfx149

- ESRD Annual Report. Clinical performance measures project. Am J Kidney Dis Suppl 2008; 51 :S1.

- DOPPS 4 (2010) annual report. https://www.dopps.org/annualreport/archives/DOPPSAR2010/index.htm

- Mabrouk El-Sheikh and Ghada Al-Ghazaly. Assessment of hemodialysis adequacy in patients with chronic kidney disease in the hemodialysis unit at Tanta University Hospital in Egypt. Indian J Nephrol. 2016 Nov-Dec; 26(6): 398–404. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-4065.168141

- Lambie SH, Taal MW, Fluck RJ, McIntyre CW. Analysis of factors associated with variability in haemodialysis adequacy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2004; 19:406 –12 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfg570

- Kim YO, Song WI, Yoon SA, et al. The effect of increasing blood flow rate on dialysis adequacy in hemodialysis patients with low Kt/V. Hemodial Int2004; 1 :85 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1492-7535.2004.0085q.x

- Borzou Sr, Gholya f M, Zandih a M, Amin i R, Goodarzi MT, Torkaman B. The effect of increasing blood fl ow rate on dialysis adequacy in hemodialysis patients. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl 2009; 20:639 –42.

- Piraino B, Chen T, Cooperstein L, Segre G, Puschett J. Fractures and vertebral bone mineral density in patients with renal osteodystrophy. Clin Nephrol 1988;30:57-62.

- Danese MD, Kim J, Doan QV, Dylan M, Griffiths R, Chertow GM. PTH and the risks for hip, vertebral, and pelvic fractures among patients on dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 2006;47:149-56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2005.09.024

- London GM, Marty C, Marchais SJ, Guerin AP,Metivier F,de Vernejoul MC.Arterial calcifications and bone histomorphometry in end-stage renal disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:1943-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ASN.0000129337.50739.48

- Ikizler TA, Burrowes JD, Byham-Gray LD, et al; KDOQI Nutrition in CKD Guideline Work Group. KDOQI clinical practice guideline for nutrition in CKD: 2020 update. Am J Kidney Dis. 2020;76(3)(suppl 1):S1-S107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.05.006

Downloads

Published

31-12-2023

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

1.
S. Ayad K, S. Shaibani , B, A. Rahouma Z, A. Elmelowdi M, M. Abualqumsaan I, Smaida4, Faraj A.Tamtum A, et al. Extent of Achieving KDOQI Targets For hemodialysis Adequacy in Libyan dialysis patients: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study. LJMR [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 31 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];17(2):87-96. Available from: https://ljmr.ly/index.php/ljmr/article/view/85