Quadriceps muscle strength in patients with knee osteoarthritis

Authors

  • Safa Koushada University of Zawia, Zawia, Libya Author
  • Thuria Athwair Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medical Technology Author
  • Hossein Edawadi Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54361/ljmr15.1.08

Keywords:

osteoarthritis, quadriceps strength, hand held dynamometer

Abstract

  Osteoarthritis is degenerative disease mainly affects weight bearing joints. Usually patients with knee osteoarthritis have pain, stiffness and functional limitation. This functional limitation might be caused by muscle weakness specially in quadriceps muscle. The hand held dynamometer is widely used in the clinical setting as a valid and reliable outcome measure, which used in this study to measure quadriceps muscle strength during supported and unsupported sitting. It can be concluded that subjects produce greater force in supported sitting than in unsupported sitting.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Dickson J., Hosie G. (2003). Osteoarthritis: Your Questions Answered. China: Churchill Livingstone.

Kannus P, JArvinen M., (1989). Post-traumatic anterior cruciate ligament insufficiency as a cause of osteoarthritis in a knee joint. Clinical rheumatology. 8, (2), 251-260.

Staehli S., Glatthorn J., Maffiuletti. (2010). Test-retest reliability of quadriceps muscle function outcomes in patientswith knee osteoarthritis. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology . 20, 1058-1065.

Hall K., Hayes K., falconer J. (1993). Differential Strength Decline in patients with Osteoarthritis of the Knee: Revision of a Hypothesis. Arthritis Care and Research. 6 (2), 89-94.

O'Reilly S.C., Jones A., Muir K.R.. (1998). Quadriceps weakness in knee osteoarthritis: the effect on pain and disability. Ann Rheum Dis. 57, 588-594.

Roebroeck M., Harlaar J., Lankhorst G. (1998). Reliability assessment of isometric knee extension measurements with a computer-assisted hand-held dynamometer.. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 79, 442-448.

Meier W., Mizner RL., Marcus RL., Dibble LE., Peters C., Lastayo PC. (2008). Total knee arthroplasty: muscle impairment, functional limitation, and recommended rehabilitation approachers. Journal Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 38(5), 246-256.

Andrews A.W., Thomas M.W., Bohnnon R.. (1996). Normative values for Isometric Muscle Force Measurments Obtained With Hand-Held Dynamometer. Physical Therapy. 76 (3), 248-259.

Bohannon R.. (1997). Reference values for Extremity Muscle Strength Obtained by Hand-Held Dynamometer from Adult Aged 20 to 79 Years. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 78, 26-32.

Fransen M., Crosbie J., and Edmond J. (2003). Isometric Muscle Force Measurment for Clinicians treating Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Arthritis & Rheumatism (Arthritis Care & Research).49(1),29-35.

Slemenda C., Brandt K.D., Heilman D.K., Mazzuca S., Braunstein E.M., Katz B.P., and Wolinsky F.D.. (1997). Quadriceps Weakness and Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Annals of Internal Medicine. 127 (2), 97-104.

Bohannon R., Andrews A.W.. (1987). Interrater reliability of Hand-Held Dynamometry. Physical Therapy . 67 (6), 931-933.

Portney L.G., Watkins M.P. (2009). Foundation of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice. 3rd ed. The United States of America: Julie Levin Alexander.

Riddle D.L., Finucane S.D., Rotstein J.M., Walker M.L. (1989). Intrasession and Intersession reliability of Hand-Held Dynamometer Measurment taken on Brain- damage Patientsd. Physical Therapy . 69 (3), 182/13- 189/20.

Bohannon R.. (1998). Alternatives for measuring knee extension strength of the clinical rehabilitation. 12, 434-440.

Bohannon R.. (2001). Measuring Knee Extensor Muscle Strength.American Journal of Physical Medicine and rehabilitation. 80, 13-18.

Downloads

Published

30-06-2021

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

1.
Koushada S, Athwair T, Edawadi H. Quadriceps muscle strength in patients with knee osteoarthritis . LJMR [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 30 [cited 2025 Apr. 3];15(1):91-100. Available from: https://ljmr.ly/index.php/ljmr/article/view/176

Similar Articles

11-18 of 18

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.